Bitcoin is the world’s leading digital asset. Price movements in the world’s largest crypto significantly impact global market sentiment. In fact, the movers and shakers, Bitcoin investors, and institutions that hold a sizable Bitcoin stake can often shape sentiment, trigger headlines, and move the market with a single transaction.
From anonymous creators to Fortune 500 firms, this esteemed list comprises the most influential Bitcoin holders worldwide and within India.
And yes, we’ll also answer the one question traders keep asking: Who holds the highest number of bitcoins in India? Let’s dig in.
Individual Bitcoin whales
Bitcoin whales are individuals who hold massive amounts of BTC in their wallets. They influence supply, sentiment, and speculation. Most made early moves, long before Bitcoin made headlines.
Their buying power moves markets, their public statements drive discussions. These whales are figureheads in the Bitcoin economy.
Satoshi Nakamoto (1.1 million BTC)
Satoshi Nakamoto is the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin. No face. No voice. Just a whitepaper, a set of messages, and over a million mined coins. Those wallets, linked to Satoshi, hold about 1.1 million BTC.
What makes this holding unique? The coins have never moved. Not a single satoshi. The fact that such a large portion remains untouched gives the market psychological confidence. That stash exists, but it doesn’t play.
This holding stands untouched in digital stone, making Satoshi the largest known holder in the world, and the most mysterious figure in crypto.
The Winklevoss Twins (70,000 BTC)
Tyler and Cameron Winklevoss were sold on Bitcoin before most people understood it. They bought roughly 70,000 BTC in 2012, when Bitcoin was trading at under $10. At that time, it wasn’t trendy. It wasn’t “mainstream.” It was a bet.
Their early conviction led to the creation of Gemini, a regulated crypto exchange focused on transparency and compliance. The twins didn’t just hold Bitcoin; they helped build part of the infrastructure that supports it.
Their BTC holdings remain intact. They’ve stayed bullish in every market condition, positioning themselves as both investors and leaders in the institutionalization of crypto.
Tim Draper (29,500+ BTC)
Venture capitalist Tim Draper made one of the most memorable Bitcoin purchases in history. In 2014, he bought over 29,500 BTC from a US Marshals Service auction. Bitcoin came from a seizure tied to the Silk Road.
Since then, Draper has become one of Bitcoin’s most vocal believers. He hasn’t just held his coins, he’s pushed Bitcoin into venture capital conversations, startup deals, and public talks around the world.
Draper views Bitcoin as an economic equalizer. His holdings continue to back that vision, and his belief hasn’t wavered.
Michael Saylor (17,732 BTC)
Michael Saylor didn’t just buy Bitcoin. He changed the way corporate America thinks about it. While he led his company, MicroStrategy, into the largest institutional holding on record, Saylor also made a personal move.
He owns 17,732 BTC purchased with his own funds. That holding sits separately from his company’s stash. He bought in at an average price under $10,000 per coin. Since then, he’s stayed in accumulation mode.
Saylor built a reputation as Bitcoin’s corporate philosopher. His holdings match his belief. His words follow his wallet.
Companies holding The Most Bitcoin
Corporations didn’t jump in at first. But once they did, they went all in. Today, public and private companies hold massive stacks of BTC, changing how digital assets fit into balance sheets.
These firms treat Bitcoin like digital gold. For some, it’s a treasury asset. For others, it’s a long-term conviction. Either way, their entries validate the asset class at a global scale.
Understanding indirect Bitcoin exposure
Not every company wants BTC on the books. Some prefer exposure through ETFs. Others invest in companies with Bitcoin holdings. Then there are those building financial products that track Bitcoin performance.
Indirect exposure matters because it introduces Bitcoin into portfolios without adding custody complications. It lets firms participate without holding wallets or managing private keys.
Public companies
Among public firms, one name sits high above the rest.
MicroStrategy, now rebranded as Strategy, holds over 628,791 BTC, as of July 29, 2025. That position represents more than 3 percent of the total supply. No other public company comes close.
Other public firms, including Bitcoin mining companies and asset managers, hold between a few hundred and a few thousand coins. But Strategy turned Bitcoin into its corporate backbone.
Every major purchase has been public. Every update has been documented. This holding isn’t a hedge. It’s a core identity.
Private Companies
Private firms don’t always disclose figures, but some reports suggest combined holdings in the hundreds of thousands.
These include crypto-native firms, family offices, and venture-backed funds that operate away from public filings. Their strategies vary; some hold BTC as reserves, others trade actively, and many tie Bitcoin into broader DeFi operations.
Together, private companies create a silent, powerful layer of long-term Bitcoin control.
Read More: Crypto Liquidation And Bitcoin Liquidation
Countries & Governments Holding Bitcoin
Some buy directly. Others receive it through seizures or digital innovation projects. Together, countries and government-linked funds hold a surprising amount of BTC.
The United States leads with the largest state-level holding. These coins come primarily from law enforcement seizures and asset recoveries.
Other nations, like China and the United Kingdom, also appear in reports. Bhutan, Ukraine, and El Salvador hold smaller but significant amounts, often tied to strategic national projects.
Bitcoin is no longer just a corporate or individual asset. Governments now hold, watch, and plan around it. Some companies have significant Bitcoin holdings. Some of them are the following.
1. MicroStrategy
MicroStrategy reshaped its entire approach to treasury strategy by turning Bitcoin into its core reserve asset. The company currently holds 628,791 BTC, making it the leading corporate holder globally. This position grew through bold moves—treasury conversions, regular open-market buys, and multiple strategic financing rounds.
MicroStrategy’s Bitcoin strategy isn’t a side project—it’s central to the firm’s identity. Among all corporate holdings, this one stands as the most committed.
2. BlackRock
BlackRock’s presence in Bitcoin flows through its spot ETF, IBIT, which holds over 700,000 BTC, as of July 2025. This holding gives the world’s largest asset manager a strong position in the digital asset space. Through IBIT, institutions and retail investors gained exposure to Bitcoin.
The ETF marked a shift in how traditional finance interacts with crypto. BlackRock’s involvement gave legitimacy to Bitcoin in the eyes of long-term fund managers, pension planners, and global investors. With IBIT, Bitcoin stepped confidently into mainstream finance.
Read More: Bitcoin Struggles to Hold Gains as Dollar Strengthens and ETF Flows Cool
3. Standard Chartered
Standard Chartered plays a leading role in helping individuals and large financial entities invest in Bitcoin. While it focuses on enabling access, execution, and custody, the firm supports sovereign funds, multinational banks, and regulated investment houses in building substantial Bitcoin positions.
The bank’s infrastructure powers complex institutional flows—cross-border transactions, fund services, and enterprise-grade crypto custody. In several regions, Standard Chartered acts as a reliable backbone for Bitcoin adoption at scale.
4. Pantera Capital
Pantera Capital invests across the digital asset space with a clear focus on long-term growth. Pantera has over $300 million invested in digital asset treasury (DAT) companies that hold crypto on their balance sheets.
Its presence supports multiple layers of the ecosystem, from infrastructure protocols to fund structures. Pantera’s vision for Bitcoin combines conviction with strategic scaling—allowing both direct exposure and indirect investment through supported companies and funds.
5. Anchorage Digital Bank
Anchorage Digital Bank operates as a US federally chartered digital asset bank designed specifically for institutional clients. It offers highly secure Bitcoin custody, trading infrastructure, and compliance-first workflows.
Anchorage completed the secure custody and execution of over 10,000 BTC worth about $1.19 billion within a single nine-hour window—an operation that reflected speed, confidence, and scale. With a strong reputation among funds, governments, and corporates, Anchorage serves as a trusted vault for large-scale Bitcoin storage.
How many Bitcoin investors are there in India
Now, let’s answer the question: who has the highest bitcoins in India?
No Indian individual has disclosed large holdings on the scale of Saylor or Draper. However, data shows that Indian users collectively hold around 1 million BTC across retail wallets, institutions, and trading platforms.
This ranks India second in Bitcoin ownership globally. The country’s fast-growing investor base, active trading apps, and developer activity push those numbers steadily upward.
So when the question comes up, the answer is clear: India’s collective user base holds the highest BTC volume in the country.
Start trading Bitcoin today
The biggest names in Bitcoin made moves long before the world’s largest crypto made headlines. You’ve seen who holds large stashes of Bitcoin individually and how institutions structure their plays.
Now it’s your turn.
Start with a trusted platform like CoinSwitch, fund your wallet, and pick your entry point. You don’t need to hold thousands of coins to play the game. Even a small step puts you in the same market as the giants.
Track, trade, and grow, just like the people and companies on this list.
FAQs
1. Who is the biggest investor in Bitcoin?
Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin, holds the largest personal stash of Bitcoin, with around 1.1 million BTC mined in the early days of the network. These coins remain in original wallets and continue to anchor Bitcoin’s long-term scarcity. However, it is to be noted that Satoshi is not an investor in the traditional sense.
2. Which company invests the most in Bitcoin?
MicroStrategy leads all public and private companies, with over 628,000 BTC held on its balance sheet. The company treats Bitcoin as a core reserve asset and continues to increase its holdings through strategic purchases.
3. Who is the main holder of Bitcoin?
The main holder remains Satoshi Nakamoto, followed by large institutional players like MicroStrategy and ETF operators such as BlackRock. Together, they hold a significant portion of the total supply, shaping the long-term distribution of Bitcoin across the globe.